""" Vertex list operations """ import numpy from numpy.typing import NDArray, ArrayLike def remove_duplicate_vertices(vertices: ArrayLike, closed_path: bool = True) -> NDArray[numpy.float64]: """ Given a list of vertices, remove any consecutive duplicates. Args: vertices: `[[x0, y0], [x1, y1], ...]` closed_path: If True, `vertices` is interpreted as an implicity-closed path (i.e. the last vertex will be removed if it is the same as the first) Returns: `vertices` with no consecutive duplicates. """ vertices = numpy.array(vertices) duplicates = (vertices == numpy.roll(vertices, 1, axis=0)).all(axis=1) if not closed_path: duplicates[0] = False return vertices[~duplicates] def remove_colinear_vertices(vertices: ArrayLike, closed_path: bool = True) -> NDArray[numpy.float64]: """ Given a list of vertices, remove any superflous vertices (i.e. those which lie along the line formed by their neighbors) Args: vertices: Nx2 ndarray of vertices closed_path: If `True`, the vertices are assumed to represent an implicitly closed path. If `False`, the path is assumed to be open. Default `True`. Returns: `vertices` with colinear (superflous) vertices removed. """ vertices = remove_duplicate_vertices(vertices) # Check for dx0/dy0 == dx1/dy1 dv = numpy.roll(vertices, -1, axis=0) - vertices # [y1-y0, y2-y1, ...] dxdy = dv * numpy.roll(dv, 1, axis=0)[:, ::-1] # [[dx0*(dy_-1), (dx_-1)*dy0], dx1*dy0, dy1*dx0]] dxdy_diff = numpy.abs(numpy.diff(dxdy, axis=1))[:, 0] err_mult = 2 * numpy.abs(dxdy).sum(axis=1) + 1e-40 slopes_equal = (dxdy_diff / err_mult) < 1e-15 if not closed_path: slopes_equal[[0, -1]] = False return vertices[~slopes_equal]